Professional knowledge: list by number of occupationsPage 18 of 31

Areas of professional knowledge: principles, rules, methods, materials and technologies. The ones the most occupations require come first.

Items 1,701–1,800 of 3,052

  1. Microsystem test procedures

    The methods of testing the quality, accuracy, and performance of microsystems and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and their materials and components before, during, and…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  2. Navy operations

    The operational procedures and regulations of military naval organisations, on base and on ships during missions.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  3. Nutrients of confectionery

    Components and nutrients of confectionery products required to identify possible allergens.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  4. Pathologies treated by acupuncture

    The types and range of conditions such as physical pain, head aches, back pain, allergies, addictions, digestive problems or cold, which are treated by acupuncture.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  5. Prepared animal feeds contamination hazards

    Contamination and spoilage hazards related to animal feeds.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  6. Products coding system

    Packaging codes and markings required to implement proper handling procedures for goods.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  7. Psychological treatment measures

    The psychological treatment measures for persons of all ages and groups, with the aim of improving treatment skills and the provisions of trans-cultural and gender aspects.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  8. Signal processing

    The algorithms, applications and implementations that deal with the processing and transferring of information through analog or digital frequencies.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  9. Software metrics

    The metrics that measure a characteristic of the software system in order to determine the development of the software and evaluate it.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  10. Soil mechanics

    Thoroughly understand the characteristics of soil in relation to analysing the deformations of fluids within soil that supports man-made structures.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  11. Surgical asepsis

    The way to keep equipment and surfaces sterile to prevent infections during medical care.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  12. Technology education

    The educational branch that aims at providing students with the relevant knowledge skills about technology and its uses and applications.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  13. Telecommunication industry

    The major players on the telecommunications market such as organisations manufacturing and distributing telephone terminal equipment, mobile devices, accessibility, and network…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  14. Traditional Chinese medicine

    Theories of traditional Chinese medical practices that put emphasis on various mind and body practices, as well as herbal medicine to treat or prevent various health problems.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  15. Train operating procedures

    The different practices, routines, and procedures regarding the safe operation of trains in order to prevent collisions, derailments, or unplanned exceeding of speed limits.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  16. Tree preservation and conservation

    Environmental requirements for tree preservation and conservation.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  17. Types of containers

    The manufacturing process of different types of containers, such as boilers and pressure vessels, and what they are used for.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  18. Types of spring

    Types of metal springs such as leaf, coil, torsion, clock, tension and extension spring.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  19. Types of strings

    Vibrating elements that generate sounds in string instruments.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  20. Types of tyres

    Different types of rubber coverings and inflated tubes used for specific vehicles and weather conditions such as winter and summer tyres, performance tyres, truck or tractor tyres.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  21. Variety of grapes

    Varieties of grapes and the types of wine that can be produced with them.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  22. Viticulture

    Understanding of vine growth and principles of viticulture.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  23. Well testing operations

    Testing procedures, such as volumetric flow testing and pressure testing, which describe the ability of the well to produce oil.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  24. Wine characteristics

    The origins and characteristics of international wines.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  25. Work trains

    The composition and functions of a work train, a train composed of automatic machines that remove, inspect, adjust and lay railway ballast, sleepers and rails.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  26. Aquatic species

    The care and maintenance of aquatic biological species.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  27. Automated analysers in the medical laboratory

    The methods used to introduce samples into the laboratory instrument that analyses biological samples for diagnosis purpose.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  28. Biometrics

    The science that statistically analyses human characteristics such as retina, voice or DNA for identification purposes.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  29. Blockchain openness

    The different levels of openness of a blockchain, their differences, and their advantages and disadvantages.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  30. Blockchain platforms

    The different integrated infrastructures, each with their own characteristics, that allow the development of blockchain applications.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  31. Business knowledge

    A firm's functions, the processes and tasks which are employed to accomplish those functions and the relationship of those functions, processes and tasks to each of the functions…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  32. Call routing

    The technique of placing calls from one point to another in the fastest possible way to avoid tolls and congestion.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  33. Centrifugal force

    Apparent force that draws a rotating body away from the centre of rotation.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  34. Childbirth

    The process of delivering a baby, the symptoms and signs of labour, the expulsion of the baby and all the related steps and procedures, including the ones related to complications…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  35. Commodities in maritime transportation

    Knowledge of the most important commodities in maritime transportation, i.e. oil, grain, ore, coal and fertilisers, and their characteristics and subdivisions.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  36. Dermatology

    Dermatology is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  37. Diagnostic methods in medical laboratory

    The various types of diagnostic methods in the medical laboratory such as clinical-chemical methods, haematological methods, immune-haematological methods, histological methods…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  38. Dock operations

    The different operations that take place in docks, primarily those concerned with the incoming and outgoing of cargo shipments, and the logistics activities relating to cranes…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  39. E-learning software infrastructure

    The infrastructure properties and specifications required to set up the e-learning environment which provides learning experiences to the audience.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  40. Emergency surgery

    The characteristics and methods of a surgical intervention performed in emergency cases.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  41. Escapee contingency plans

    The procedures to follow in case there are escapees from cage systems.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  42. European food safety policy

    Assurance of a high level of food safety within the EU through coherent farm-to-table measures and adequate monitoring, while ensuring an effective internal market.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  43. European vehicle type-approval legislation

    The EU framework for the approval and market surveillance of motor vehicles and their trailers, and of systems, components and separate technical units intended for such vehicles.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  44. Gas contaminant removal processes

    The processes used to remove contaminants such as mercury, nitrogen and helium from natural gas; the techniques such as activated carbon and molecular sieves and the recovery of…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  45. Gel permeation chromatography

    Polymer analysis technique which separates the analytes on the basis of their weight.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  46. Geological mapping

    The technique used to create maps that clearly illustrate the geological features and rock layers of an area that may be useful for mining projects and geological explorations.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  47. Glass tempering

    Technique of treating glass with high temperatures to increase its durability and safety.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  48. Health psychology

    The development, implementations and evaluation of health psychological concepts.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  49. Launching of satellites into orbit

    The different procedures, phases, and requirements for launching satellites into orbit.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  50. Legal studies

    The study of law; the situations and causes that elicit responses from institutions in the form of laws and regulations.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  51. Logging

    The process of felling, cutting trees and transforming them into timber, including mechanical felling and processing.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  52. Manufacture of electrical wire products

    The assembly processes and manufacturing steps taken to fabricate insulated electrical wire and cable, made from steel, copper, or aluminium.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  53. Media formats

    The various formats in which media can be made available to the audience, such as paper books, e-books, tapes, and analogue signal.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  54. Metal bending techniques

    The different techniques for the bending of metal sheets and their link with activities such as assembly, design, and maintenance.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  55. Mobile marketing

    The study of marketing which uses mobile devices as a communication channel.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  56. Motor vehicle parts drawings

    The various types of technical drawings used in relation to motor vehicles parts.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  57. Natural areas maintenance

    The methods to maintain the assets (both natural and constructed) of natural areas, including program development and implementation.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  58. Natural gas liquids recovery processes

    Be aware of common processes used to separate heavier hydrocarbons such as ethane, propane and butane from the methane, which is the finished product of the gas processing plant.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  59. Nuclear legislation

    Be familiar with European, national and international legislation regarding the practice of nuclear activities.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  60. Obstetrics and gynaecology

    Obstetrics and gynaecology is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  61. Offset printing

    Technological printing process where the ink is spread onto a plate with etched images, then to a rubber blanket, and finally onto the target medium, usually paper.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  62. Orthopaedic conditions

    The physiology, pathophysiology, pathology, and natural history of common orthopaedic conditions and injuries.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  63. Pharmacovigilance legislation

    Regulations used to control and monitor adverse drug reactions at EU level.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  64. Photographic processing techniques

    The different techniques to develop photographic film such as chromogenic positive, Kodachrome and autotype.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  65. Photonics

    The science and technology of generating, controlling and detecting particles of light.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  66. Political ideologies

    The various political ideologies that represent a set of ethical ideas, principles, symbols, myths and doctrines, followed by individuals, groups, classes or institutions and…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  67. Print stripping

    Printing technique in which the printed pages are arranged into specific patterns in order to create efficient printing plates.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  68. Product packaging requirements

    The packaging requirements for different types of products and the related materials.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  69. Proofing methods

    Various proofing methods are needed for certain kinds of products.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  70. Sex education

    Programs targeting human sexual reproduction, emotional relations between sexual partners, birth control and human sexuality in general.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  71. Smart city features

    The use of big data technologies in the context of smart cities in order to develop novel software ecosystems upon which advanced mobility functionalities can be created.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  72. Smart contract

    A software program in which the terms of a contract or transaction are directly coded.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  73. Stenography

    Capture of spoken words in its entirety, especially meanings and relevant details into written form.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  74. Sustainable building materials

    The types of building material which minimize the negative impact of the building on the external environment, throughout their whole life cycle.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  75. Thermoplastic materials

    Types of materials of which the physical state changes when exposed to heat, as well as the specific manner in which the materials react to heat exposure.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  76. Tobacco brands

    Different brands of tobacco products on the market.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  77. Tufting technology

    The application of tufting technology to the production of pile fabrics such as carpets.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  78. Types of chocolate

    Types of chocolate such as milk chocolate, white chocolate, dark chocolate, unsweetened chocolate and raw chocolate.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  79. Types of photovoltaic panels

    Different types of photovoltaic cells and panels, with different efficiencies in different types of weather, costs, durability and lifespan ratings, and mounting possibilities.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  80. Types of satellites

    The different types of satellites used for communications, streaming services, surveillance, and scientific research.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  81. Types of written press

    The various types, ranges, styles and subject matter of the written press such as magazines, journals and newspapers.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  82. Zoonotic diseases

    Zoonoses are infectious diseases of animals that can naturally be transmitted to humans.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  83. Advanced driver assistant systems

    Vehicle-based intelligent safety systems which could improve road safety in terms of crash avoidance, crash severity mitigation and protection, and automatic post-crash…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  84. Alkali stages of refining processes for edible oils

    Stages of the alkali refining process for edible oils which include heating, conditioning, neutralising, re-refining, washing of oils.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  85. Allergic cosmetics reactions

    Potential allergies and adverse reactions to substances or ingredients contained in cosmetic products.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  86. Animal biology

    The structure, evolution and classification of animals and how they interact with their ecosystems.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  87. Animal hunting

    The techniques, procedures and legislations concerning the hunting of animals such as wildlife and birds for the purpose of gaining food and animal products, recreation, trade and…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  88. Animal transportation vehicles

    The types of vehicles for the transportation of animals and their features, the selection of appropriate vehicles and their safe use, according to national and international…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  89. Biological haematology

    Biological haematology is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  90. Blood transfusion

    The procedures involved in blood transfusions, including compatibility and disease testing, by means of which blood is transferred into blood vessels, taken from donors with the…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  91. Bridge engineering

    Thoroughly understand principles and characteristics of bridge management, bridge deck loading, bridge durability, steel and composite bridge design, long span bridges, etc.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  92. Clinical psychological treatment

    Treatment methods and intervention strategies used in clinical psychology, such as the treatment of persons with mental illnesses and disorders in different settings, with…

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  93. Commercial photography

    The techniques and methods used in photography with the aim of engaging in a commercial activity.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  94. Components of air conditioning systems

    The different components that constitute air conditioning systems such as condensers, compressors, evaporators and sensors.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  95. Condiment manufacturing processes

    The manufacturing processes and technologies for producing condiments, spices, and seasonings.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  96. Cosmetic pedicure

    Treatment of the feet and toenails for cosmetic and embellishment purposes.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  97. Curdling of cheese

    Process of curdling: the separation of the milk into solid curds and liquid whey.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  98. Dependency on drugs

    Dependency on substances such as alcohol, prescribed medication or cocaine and their impact on the brain and human body.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  99. Dietary regimes

    The field of food habits and dietary regimes, including those inspired by religious beliefs.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

  100. Dip-coating process

    The various steps in the process of dipping a workpiece in a coating material solution, including immersion, start-up, deposition, drainage, and, possibly, evaporation.

    knowledgeneeded in 4 occupations

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