Tanner
A tanner is a person who takes hides through the tanning processes, turning raw skin into a durable material that resists decay.
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Rate 5 of the 10 essential skills of this occupation (European ESCO data). No account needed.
adapt to changing situations
apply colouring recipes
prepare colour mixtures
execute working instructions
use IT tools
About tanner
The tanner programmes and operates tanning drums. The tanner runs successive operations in them: soaking and washing the raw hide, removing hair — omitted where hides are tanned with the hair or wool on — pickling, tanning, retanning, dyeing and mechanical finishing in the drum. The work follows written instructions that set the order and duration of the operations.
During the process the tanner checks the physical and chemical properties of the hide at every stage, and the parameters of the float in the drum: acidity, temperature and the concentration of the chemicals. Knowledge of leather chemistry and of the physico-chemical properties of raw hides tells the tanner how a thicker hide, or one from a different consignment, will behave.
The tanner applies dye mixing recipes, weighs out the components and records the run, so that a shade can be repeated in the next batch. The tanner works in a production team, uses IT tools for the records and adapts to changing situations, such as a change of raw material.
Key Work Functions
Core areas of responsibility for a tanner.
Tannery drum operation and programming
- Program tannery drum cycles for washing, hair removal, bating, tanning, retanning, dyeing and milling operations
- Monitor drum operation and adjust parameters according to production schedules and work instructions
- Perform startup and shutdown procedures for tannery equipment
Quality monitoring and testing
- Verify physical and chemical characteristics of hides, skins, and leather samples during processing
- Measure and record pH, temperature, and chemical concentrations in processing liquids
- Perform quality tests and recommend corrective actions if deviations are detected
- Maintain detailed records of all measurements and quality verifications
Chemical and colour management
- Apply colouring recipes and prepare colour mixtures according to specifications
- Handle and measure leather chemistry components safely and accurately
- Maintain chemical inventory and ensure proper storage conditions
Team collaboration and communication
- Communicate with production team members about process status and any issues encountered
- Follow work instructions precisely and report deviations to supervisors
- Work in shifts and adapt to changing production priorities
European Skills Framework
Skills and knowledge areas required for this occupation based on European classification.
Essential (10)
Optional (14) — show
Related Occupations
Occupations that need many of the same essential skills, so the move between them is shortest.
Frequently asked questions
What does a tanner do?
Tanners program and use tannery drums. They perform the work according to the work instructions, verify the physical and chemical characteristics of the hide, skin, or leather and of the liquid floats, e.g. pH, temperature, chemicals concentration, during the process. They use the drum for washing the hide or skin, removing the hair (not in the case of hides and skins tanned with the hair or wool on), bating, tanning, retanning, dyeing and milling.
What skills does a tanner need?
A tanner needs 10 essential skills, including leather chemistry, adapt to changing situations, use communication techniques, apply colouring recipes, prepare colour mixtures.
Will AI replace tanner jobs?
The AI disruption score for tanner is 23/100 (low risk). Skills most exposed to automation: test leather chemistry, health and safety in the workplace, monitor operations in the leather industry. Most resilient: lift heavy weights, adapt to changing situations, apply colouring recipes.
AI Replacement Risk
Quick Facts
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