Intelligence officer
An intelligence officer is a person who plans and carries out the gathering of information, then turns what has been collected into an assessment somebody can act on.
Check yourself in a minute: intelligence officer
Rate 5 of the 11 essential skills of this occupation (European ESCO data). No account needed.
develop investigation strategy
undertake inspections
ensure information security
conduct threat intelligence
document evidence
About intelligence officer
The work begins with a question that needs answering. The officer decides which lines of enquiry are worth following, works out where the information might sit, and builds a plan for collecting it. Much of the collection is done by talking to people: identifying who may know something, approaching them, and interviewing them. Knowledge of human behaviour is applied throughout. Other material comes from inspections, from open sources, and from cyber threat analysis where the question concerns networks and systems.
What has been collected then has to be written up. An intelligence officer produces reports on the findings, keeps a record of the activities carried out, and maintains the files that allow a conclusion to be traced back to its source. All of it is subject to information security: material is stored and passed on only as far as its classification allows.
Intelligence officer skills mix the analytical with the personal — investigative research methods, operational research, a sense of which fragment matters, and the ability to get a person to talk. Qualifications for the post, and the security clearance it requires, are set by the employing service and by the law of each country.
Do You Have the Skills for This Role?
Core competency requirements inferred from the occupation's skill profile. Take the free assessment to see how you match.
Must-Have Skills (Advanced)
European Skills Framework
Skills and knowledge areas required for this occupation based on European classification.
Essential (11)
Optional (17) — show
Related Occupations
Occupations that need many of the same essential skills, so the move between them is shortest.
Frequently asked questions
What does an intelligence officer do?
Intelligence officers develop and execute plans to gather information and intelligence. They investigate the lines of enquiry which would provide them with the necessary intelligence, and contact and interview people who may provide intelligence. They write reports on their results, and perform administrative duties to ensure records maintenance.
What skills does an intelligence officer need?
An intelligence officer needs 11 essential skills, including operational research, investigation research methods, surveillance methods, develop investigation strategy, undertake inspections.
Will AI replace intelligence officer jobs?
The AI disruption score for intelligence officer is 37/100 (moderate risk). Skills most exposed to automation: maintain professional records, write situation reports, apply information security policies. Most resilient: promote human rights, international security studies, hear witness accounts.
AI Replacement Risk
Quick Facts
Is intelligence officer right for you?
Take the free 10-minute Career Portrait to see which career direction fits your motivations and strengths.
Take the free test