DesignISCO 7314

Hand brick moulder

A hand brick moulder is a person who forms bricks, pipes and other heat-resistant products by hand: one-off pieces, or pieces a machine cannot make.

Check yourself in a minute: hand brick moulder

Rate 5 of the 10 essential skills of this occupation (European ESCO data). No account needed.

adjust clay burning level

fill moulds

extract products from moulds

prevent casting adhesion

monitor end-product drying process

About hand brick moulder

The work starts with the mould. The moulder selects the type of mould and makes it to the specification, cleans it and oils it so that the piece does not stick. The moulder then fills the mould with prepared mix, removes the excess, takes out the formed piece and sets it aside to firm up.

The moulder knows the types of pottery material and clay, watches the moisture of the mix and uses release agents against sticking. They monitor drying, because water leaving too fast ends in cracking.

Firing decides how durable a piece will be. The moulder adjusts the firing temperature to the clay in hand and manages the load in the kiln, then finishes and smooths the end products. The work is done in brickworks and refractory plants. It is physical work, in contact with clay, dust and heat.

Key Work Functions

Core areas of responsibility for a hand brick moulder.

1

Mould Preparation and Maintenance

  • Select appropriate mould types based on product specifications and clay material properties
  • Clean and oil moulds regularly to maintain functionality and prevent material adhesion
  • Inspect moulds for wear and damage, ensuring they meet quality standards before use
2

Material Handling and Moulding

  • Fill moulds with clay mixture at correct consistency and density according to specifications
  • Remove mixture excess from moulds using hand tools with precision and care
  • Extract finished products from moulds without damage or defects
3

Drying and Kiln Management

  • Monitor end-product drying process to ensure proper moisture removal without cracking
  • Adjust clay burning level in kiln to achieve desired hardness and color specifications
  • Load and unload kiln safely, maintaining proper spacing and arrangement of products
4

Quality Control and Finishing

  • Inspect finished products against quality standards for defects, cracks, and deformations
  • Perform smoothing and finishing work to achieve uniform surfaces on all products
  • Understand and apply various pottery material types and their specific handling requirements

European Skills Framework

Skills and knowledge areas required for this occupation based on European classification.

Essential (10)

quality standardsquality standardsThe national and international requirements, specifications and guidelines to ensure that products, services and processes are of good quality and fit for purpose.types of pottery materialtypes of pottery materialTypes of clays and mud and their appearance, properties, reaction to fire, etc.adjust clay burning leveladjust clay burning levelAdjust the temperature of clay baking or burning by operating the valves and the dampers in order to allow specific amounts of gas or oil to be burned.fill mouldsfill mouldsFill up moulds with appropriate materials and ingredient mixes.extract products from mouldsextract products from mouldsRemove finished products from moulds and examine them in detail for anomalies.prevent casting adhesionprevent casting adhesionPrevent the casting sticking to the moulds by brushing the mould with oil, hot wax or graphite solution, according to the specification of each casting components.monitor end-product drying processmonitor end-product drying processLet the end-products to cool and dry during the correct amount of time. If necessary, hasten the drying process using kilns or delay it by allowing water to humidify the products.remove mixture excessremove mixture excessRemove the extra mixture on top of the mould by using a wire.select mould typesselect mould typesSelect the appropriate type and size of mould based on the operation.maintain mouldsmaintain mouldsMaintain, repair and clean moulds and mould parts, e.g. by smoothening out imperfections on the surface. Use water, grease or oil to wash and scrape the moulds by hand.
Optional (17) — show
various types of sandvarious types of sandTypes of sand materials and their composition, physical characteristics, use cases and possible issues.sanding techniquessanding techniquesThe various sanding techniques (such as gang sanding), as well as the different sanding papers necessary for which surface.handle different pottery materialshandle different pottery materialsTreat different recipes of clay and mud according to the genre (such as china) or the expected strength, look, colour, tradition or innovation in the creative process.construct mouldsconstruct mouldsConstruct moulds for the casting of objects in plaster, clay, glass, plastic or metal. Use casting machines and materials such as rubber, plaster or fibreglass.inspect quality of productsinspect quality of productsUse various techniques to ensure the product quality is respecting the quality standards and specifications. Oversee defects, packaging and sendbacks of products to different production departments.maintain furnace temperaturemaintain furnace temperatureMonitor and govern the pyrometer to control the furnace temperature.perform product testingperform product testingTest processed workpieces or products for basic faults.assemble mouldsassemble mouldsAssemble iron moulds using handtools to hoist and bolt sections.use personal protection equipmentuse personal protection equipmentMake use of protection equipment according to training, instruction and manuals. Inspect the equipment and use it consistently.load heavy items on palletsload heavy items on palletsUse lifting equipment and machines to stack weighty products such as stone slabs or bricks on portable platforms so that they can be stored and moved.form moulding mixtureform moulding mixtureForm the moulding mixture adding specified amounts of materials, such as sand, clay, silica mud or plastic pellets, according to a fixed recipe, set up the controller of the melting tanks and monitor ...check quality of raw materialscheck quality of raw materialsCheck the quality of basic materials used for the production of semi-finished and finished goods by assessing some of its characteristics and, if needed, select samples to be analysed.stamp refractory productsstamp refractory productsStamp products with the specified pattern or code prior to curing using handtools.keep records of work progresskeep records of work progressMaintain records of the progress of the work including time, defects, malfunctions, etc.ensure mould uniformityensure mould uniformityOversee uniformity of moulds. Use casting equipment and tools such as hand press.match product mouldsmatch product mouldsChanging moulds to match product specification. Run test samples and check for proper specifications.operate furnaceoperate furnaceOperate or tend furnaces, such as gas, oil, coal, electric-arc or electric induction, open-hearth, or oxygen furnaces, to melt and refine metal before casting, to produce specified types of steel, or ...

Related Occupations

Occupations that need many of the same essential skills, so the move between them is shortest.

Frequently asked questions

What does a hand brick moulder do?

Hand brick moulders create unique bricks, pipes, and other heat-resistant products using hand moulding tools. They create moulds according to specifications, clean and oil them, insert and remove the mixture from the mould. Then, they let the bricks dry in kiln before finishing and smoothing the end products.

What skills does a hand brick moulder need?

A hand brick moulder needs 10 essential skills, including quality standards, types of pottery material, adjust clay burning level, fill moulds, extract products from moulds.

Will AI replace hand brick moulder jobs?

The AI disruption score for hand brick moulder is 46/100 (moderate risk). Skills most exposed to automation: quality standards, keep records of work progress, monitor end-product drying process. Most resilient: construct moulds, form moulding mixture, prevent casting adhesion.

Quick Facts

SectorDesign
ISCO GroupHandicraft and printing workers
Essential Skills10

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