Engineering ServicesElectrical and electronic trades workersISCO 7412
automotive electrician
Automotive electricians install, maintain and repair electrical and electronic systems in motor vehicles such as air conditioning systems, lamps, radios, heating systems, batteries, electrical wiring and alternators. They use diagnostic testing equipment to inspect vehicles and find faults. To do repair work, they use hand tools and specialised electrical instruments and machines.
European Skills Framework
Skills and knowledge areas required for this occupation based on European classification.
Essential (26)
automotive diagnostic equipmentautomotive diagnostic equipmentThe equipment used to examine automotive systems and components.car controlscar controlsThe functioning of specific car equipment such as how to operate and handle the clutch, throttle, lighting, instrumentation, transmission and the brakes.vehicle electrical systemsvehicle electrical systemsThe vehicle electrical systems, including components such as the battery, starter, and alternator. The battery provides energy to the starter. The alternator provides the battery the energy it require...types of vehiclestypes of vehiclesField of information which distinguishes rental agency classification systems, containing types and classes of vehicles and their functioning and components.energy storage systemsenergy storage systemsThe systems to capture the energy produced at one time for use at a later time. This includes the differences between the main battery types, super capacitors and hydrogen or fuel tanks.mechanics of motor vehiclesmechanics of motor vehiclesThe way energy forces interact and affect components in motor vehicles such as cars, buses, invalid carriages and other motorised vehicles.electronicselectronicsThe functioning of electronic circuit boards, processors, chips, and computer hardware and software, including programming and applications.electricityelectricityThe principles of electricity and electrical power circuits, as well as the associated risks.electrical wiring planselectrical wiring plansPictorial representation of an electrical circuit. It shows the components of the circuit as simplified shapes, and the power and signal connections between the devices. It gives information about the...mechanicsmechanicsTheoretical and practical applications of the science studying the action of displacements and forces on physical bodies to the development of machinery and mechanical devices.repair vehicle's electrical equipmentrepair vehicle's electrical equipmentRepair and replace electrical equipment inside vehicles, such as lighting and air conditioning systems.troubleshoottroubleshootIdentify operating problems, decide what to do about it and report accordingly.perform test runperform test runPerform tests putting a system, machine, tool or other equipment through a series of actions under actual operating conditions in order to assess its reliability and suitability to realise its tasks, ...use automotive diagnostic equipmentuse automotive diagnostic equipmentUse diagnostic equipment to perform test on motor vehicles, components and systems to detect defects.use specialised tools in electric repairsuse specialised tools in electric repairsUse of a variety of specialised tools, instruments and machines, such as presses, drills and grinders. Employ them to carry out repairs in a safety manner.wear appropriate protective gearwear appropriate protective gearWear relevant and necessary protective gear, such as protective goggles or other eye protection, hard hats, safety gloves.read standard blueprintsread standard blueprintsRead and comprehend standard blueprints, machine, and process drawings.install automotive electrical equipmentinstall automotive electrical equipmentPlace electrical circuits and wiring in vehicles such as lighting and voltage gauges. These distribute and regulate electrical power and supply it to meters and other devices in the car.install car electronicsinstall car electronicsPlace electrically operated accessories in vehicles such as batteries which power heating systems, radios and anti-theft systems.perform vehicle diagnostic proceduresperform vehicle diagnostic proceduresPerform diagnostic procedures on vehicle systems. Determine and perform all required repair and maintenance operations.fasten componentsfasten componentsFasten components together according to blueprints and technical plans in order to create subassemblies or finished products.use technical documentationuse technical documentationUnderstand and use technical documentation in the overall technical process.apply health and safety standardsapply health and safety standardsAdhere to standards of hygiene and safety established by respective authorities.perform manual work autonomouslyperform manual work autonomouslyShow the ability to pursue basic manual tasks without the help or assistance of others, not needing supervision or guidance, and taking responsibility for one's actions.inspect for faults in the vehicle's electric systeminspect for faults in the vehicle's electric systemSearch for flaws in a vehicle's electric system; understand manufacturer's circuit diagrams and specification manuals.carry out improvised vehicle repairscarry out improvised vehicle repairsIdentify mechanical/technical car problems; perform improvised or intermediate repairs on vehicles; take into account individual customer requests.
Optional (25)
battery fluidsbattery fluidsThe characteristics and properties of battery fluids.battery chemistrybattery chemistryThe different battery types according to the representative chemical components used in the anode or the cathode such as zinc-carbon, nickel-metal hydride, lead-acid, or lithium-ion.battery componentsbattery componentsThe physical components, such as wiring, electronics and voltaic cells that can be found in batteries. The components vary according to size and type of battery.execute vehicle maintenanceexecute vehicle maintenanceExecute vehicle maintenance based on supplier or manufacturer instructions. This might include cleaning vehicle engine, cleaning vehicle interior and exterior, maintaining mileage and fuel records, pe...maintain vehicle recordsmaintain vehicle recordsMaintain vehicle records by accurately recording service operations and repairs.position vehicles for maintenance and repairposition vehicles for maintenance and repairPlace vehicles in the right position (such as on top of a pneumatic lift) for repair and maintenance tasks. Follow safety procedures.maintain electrical enginesmaintain electrical enginesUnderstanding of electrical circuits and being able to repair. Test and replace electrical components and wiring, using test meters, soldering equipment, and hand tools.drive vehiclesdrive vehiclesBe able to drive vehicles; have the approapriate type of driving license according to the type of motor vehicle used.install transport equipment batteriesinstall transport equipment batteriesInstall batteries in transport equipmentby using hand and power tools. Make sure the battery fits the model of the transport equipment.maintain electrical equipmentmaintain electrical equipmentTest electrical equipment for malfunctions. Take safety measures, company guidelines, and legislation concerning electrical equipment into account. Clean, repair and replace parts and connections as r...repair vehicle electrical systemsrepair vehicle electrical systemsUse appropriate tools, machinery, and equipment to solve problems related to components of the electrical system of vehicles, such as the battery, alternator, or starter.create technical planscreate technical plansCreate detailed technical plans of machinery, equipment, tools and other products.clean vehicle exteriorclean vehicle exteriorWash, clean, polish and wax vehicle's exterior glass and chrome parts.diagnose defective enginesdiagnose defective enginesDiagnose engine damage or malfunctions by inspecting mechanical equipment; utilise instruments such as chassis charts, pressure gauges, and motor analysers.identify customer's needsidentify customer's needsUse appropriate questions and active listening in order to identify customer expectations, desires and requirements according to product and services.repair battery componentsrepair battery componentsRepair battery components through replacing cells, repairing wiring, or spot-welding cells.operate battery test equipmentoperate battery test equipmentOperate equipment used for battery testing, such as a soldering iron, a battery tester, or a multimeter. Detect flaws affecting the battery's performance, test the battery's capacity for accumulating ...perform road testing of vehiclesperform road testing of vehiclesPerform road tests with vehicles; ensure that all functions are working safely and correctly; test vehicle in extreme weather and road conditions.test electronic unitstest electronic unitsTest electronic units using appropriate equipment. Gather and analyse data. Monitor and evaluate system performance and take action if needed.conduct performance testsconduct performance testsConduct experimental, environmental and operational tests on models, prototypes or on the systems and equipment itself in order to test their strength and capabilities under normal and extreme conditi...provide customer follow-up servicesprovide customer follow-up servicesRegister, follow-up, solve and respond to customer requests, complaints and after-sales services.operate soldering equipmentoperate soldering equipmentUse soldering equipment to melt and join together pieces of metal or steel, such as a soldering gun, soldering torch, gas-powered iron, and others.keep stock recordskeep stock recordsKeep written records of the amount of stock in storage, incoming and outgoing products required for the proper operation of services, repairs and maintenance tasks.write records for repairswrite records for repairsWrite records of the repairs and maintenance interventions undertaken, of parts and materials used, and other repair facts.install transport equipment lightinginstall transport equipment lightingInstall lighting elements in transport equipment according to blueprints and other technical plans.
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