Science & ResearchISCO 2133
Ecologist
Ecologists carry out assessments of the health and distribution of organisms, namely people, plants, and animals, and the relationship between organisms and their environment. Ecologists usually have a specialisation area, e.g. freshwater, marine, terrestrial, fauna, and flora about which they conduct research and perform related tasks.
Check yourself in a minute: ecologist
Rate 5 of the 43 essential skills of this occupation (European ESCO data). No account needed.
measure trees
manage research data
interact professionally in research and professional environments
operate open source software
speak different languages
About ecologist
As an ecologist in Poland, you will conduct scientific research to assess the health, distribution, and relationships between organisms and their natural environment. Your work may focus on specific areas such as freshwater ecosystems, marine habitats, terrestrial environments, or particular fauna and flora species. Your daily responsibilities include conducting field surveys, measuring and analyzing environmental data, managing research databases, and collaborating with other professionals in research institutions and environmental organizations. You will draft scientific papers, interact with the scientific community, and work to increase the impact of ecological research on environmental policy and society. With Poland's growing focus on conservation and EU environmental regulations, ecologists enjoy strong career prospects in universities, NGOs, government agencies, and private environmental consulting firms.
Key Work Functions
Core areas of responsibility for a ecologist.
1
Field Research and Data Collection
- Conduct field surveys to assess the health and distribution of organisms in their natural habitats
- Collect environmental samples and biological specimens according to scientific protocols
- Measure trees, water quality parameters, and other ecological indicators using scientific instruments
- Document observations and maintain detailed field notes of ecological conditions and species interactions
2
Data Analysis and Research Management
- Manage research data using open source software and ensure data is findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable
- Analyze collected data to identify patterns, trends, and ecological relationships
- Perform statistical analysis and interpret results in the context of ecological theory and existing literature
3
Scientific Documentation and Communication
- Draft scientific and academic papers and technical documentation presenting research findings and methodologies
- Disseminate research results to the scientific community through publications, conferences, and presentations
- Interact professionally in research and professional environments with other scientists and stakeholders
4
Ecosystem Management and Conservation
- Apply knowledge of organism taxonomy and ecosystem management to assess and monitor habitat health
- Conduct habitat restoration projects and provide recommendations for conservation strategies
- Study agroecological systems and relationships between agriculture and natural ecosystems
5
Research Evaluation and Impact
- Evaluate research activities and methodologies to ensure scientific rigor and reproducibility
- Demonstrate disciplinary expertise in your specialization area such as freshwater, marine, or terrestrial ecology
- Increase the impact of science on policy and society by translating research findings into actionable recommendations
6
Research Methodology and Scientific Study
- Perform scientific research using rigorous experimental and observational methodologies
- Consult scientific literature and stay current with developments in ecology and related disciplines
- Speak different languages to access international scientific literature and collaborate with global research networks
European Skills Framework
Skills and knowledge areas required for this occupation based on European classification.
Essential (43)
environmental legislationenvironmental legislationThe environmental policies and legislation applicable in a certain domain.biologybiologyTissues, cells, and functions of plant and animal organisms and their interdependencies and interactions with each other and the environment.ecologyecologyThe study of how organisms interact and their relation to the ambient environment.agroecologyagroecologyThe study and application of ecological and agronomic concepts and principles to agricultural production systems.draft scientific or academic papers and technical documentationdraft scientific or academic papers and technical documentationDraft and edit scientific, academic or technical texts on different subjects.measure treesmeasure treesTake all relevant measurements of a tree: use a clinometer to gauge the height, tape to measure the circumference, and increment borers and bark gauges to estimate the growth rate.manage research datamanage research dataProduce and analyse scientific data originating from qualitative and quantitative research methods. Store and maintain the data in research databases. Support the re-use of scientific data and be fami...interact professionally in research and professional environmentsinteract professionally in research and professional environmentsShow consideration to others as well as collegiality. Listen, give and receive feedback and respond perceptively to others, also involving staff supervision and leadership in a professional setting.operate open source softwareoperate open source softwareOperate Open Source software, knowing the main Open Source models, licensing schemes, and the coding practices commonly adopted in the production of Open Source software.speak different languagesspeak different languagesMaster foreign languages to be able to communicate in one or more foreign languages.evaluate research activitiesevaluate research activitiesReview proposals, progress, impact and outcomes of peer researchers, including through open peer review.demonstrate disciplinary expertisedemonstrate disciplinary expertiseDemonstrate deep knowledge and complex understanding of a specific research area, including responsible research, research ethics and scientific integrity principles, privacy and GDPR requirements, re...increase the impact of science on policy and societyincrease the impact of science on policy and societyInfluence evidence-informed policy and decision making by providing scientific input to and maintaining professional relationships with policymakers and other stakeholders.manage findable accessible interoperable and reusable datamanage findable accessible interoperable and reusable dataProduce, describe, store, preserve and (re) use scientific data based on FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) principles, making data as open as possible, and as closed as necessar...perform scientific researchperform scientific researchGain, correct or improve knowledge about phenomena by using scientific methods and techniques, based on empirical or measurable observations.analyse ecological dataanalyse ecological dataAnalyse and interpret ecological and biological data, using specialist software programs.conduct ecological researchconduct ecological researchConduct ecological and biological research in a field, under controlled conditions and using scientific methods and equipment.apply for research fundingapply for research fundingIdentify key relevant funding sources and prepare research grant application in order to obtain funds and grants. Write research proposals.promote open innovation in researchpromote open innovation in researchApply techniques, models, methods and strategies which contribute to the promotion of steps towards innovation through collaboration with people and organizations outside the organisation.write work-related reportswrite work-related reportsCompose work-related reports that support effective relationship management and a high standard of documentation and record keeping. Write and present results and conclusions in a clear and intelligib...promote the transfer of knowledgepromote the transfer of knowledgeDeploy broad awareness of processes of knowledge valorisation aimed to maximise the two–way flow of technology, intellectual property, expertise and capability between the research base and industry o...mentor individualsmentor individualsMentor individuals by providing emotional support, sharing experiences and giving advice to the individual to help them in their personal development, as well as adapting the support to the specific n...manage personal professional developmentmanage personal professional developmentTake responsibility for lifelong learning and continuous professional development. Engage in learning to support and update professional competence. Identify priority areas for professional developmen...conduct ecological surveysconduct ecological surveysConduct field surveys to collect information about the numbers and distribution of organisms.develop professional network with researchers and scientistsdevelop professional network with researchers and scientistsDevelop alliances, contacts or partnerships, and exchange information with others. Foster integrated and open collaborations where different stakeholders co-create shared value research and innovation...integrate gender dimension in researchintegrate gender dimension in researchTake into account in the whole research process the biological characteristics and the evolving social and cultural features of women and men (gender).perform project managementperform project managementManage and plan various resources, such as human resources, budget, deadline, results, and quality necessary for a specific project, and monitor the project's progress in order to achieve a specific g...manage open publicationsmanage open publicationsBe familiar with Open Publication strategies, with the use of information technology to support research, and with the development and management of CRIS (current research information systems) and ins...conduct research across disciplinesconduct research across disciplinesWork and use research findings and data across disciplinary and/or functional boundaries.organism taxonomyorganism taxonomyScience of classifying organisms.apply research ethics and scientific integrity principles in research activitiesapply research ethics and scientific integrity principles in research activitiesApply fundamental ethical principles and legislation to scientific research, including issues of research integrity. Perform, review, or report research avoiding misconducts such as fabrication, falsi...disseminate results to the scientific communitydisseminate results to the scientific communityPublicly disclose scientific results by any appropriate means, including conferences, workshops, colloquia and scientific publications.manage habitatsmanage habitatsCreate and manage natural habitats.synthesise informationsynthesise informationCritically read, interpret, and summarise new and complex information from diverse sources.habitat restorationhabitat restorationThe process of repairing and rehabilitating areas that suffered habitat destruction, alteration of seafloor or the threat of extinction of some animal and plant species. Habitat restoration also invol...identify plants characteristicsidentify plants characteristicsIdentify and classify crop characteristics. Be able to recognise different types of bulbs by name, graded sizes, field markings and stock markings.think abstractlythink abstractlyDemonstrate the ability to use concepts in order to make and understand generalisations, and relate or connect them to other items, events, or experiences.publish academic researchpublish academic researchConduct academic research, in universities and research institutions, or on a personal account, publish it in books or academic journals with the aim of contributing to a field of expertise and achiev...ecosystem managementecosystem managementThe set of approaches that takes into account the effect of a management decision on other elements of an ecosystem. It also addresses the optimization of diverse management strategies and the challen...scientific literaturescientific literatureThe medium of informing the scientific community, including academic researchers, about the results of scientific research. It constitutes a permanent and cumulative collection of all the findings of ...communicate with a non-scientific audiencecommunicate with a non-scientific audienceCommunicate about scientific findings to a non-scientific audience, including the general public. Tailor the communication of scientific concepts, debates, findings to the audience, using a variety of...employ habitat survey techniquesemploy habitat survey techniquesApply sampling strategies and employ a range of habitat survey techniques, such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Global Positioning Systems (GPS), aerial photography, records and maps.write scientific publicationswrite scientific publicationsPresent the hypothesis, findings, and conclusions of your scientific research in your field of expertise in a professional publication.
Optional (47) — show
business management principlesbusiness management principlesPrinciples governing business management methods such as strategy planning, methods of efficient production, people and resources coordination.botanybotanyThe taxonomy or classification of plant life, phylogeny and evolution, anatomy and morphology, and physiology.aquatic ecologyaquatic ecologyAquatic ecology is the study of aquatic organisms, how they interact, where they live, and what they do.hydrologyhydrologyThe study of the water concerning the availability and movement of water as well as the impact of human activities on the water cycle.fish biologyfish biologyThe study of fish, shellfish or crustacean organisms, categorized into many specialised fields that cover their morphology, physiology, anatomy, behaviour, origins and distribution.molecular biologymolecular biologyThe interactions between the various systems of a cell, the interactions between the different types of genetic material and how these interactions are regulated.watershed developmentwatershed developmentThe study of the relevant characteristics of a watershed aimed at the sustainable distribution of its resources and the process of creating and implementing plans, programs, and projects to sustain an...animal biologyanimal biologyThe structure, evolution and classification of animals and how they interact with their ecosystems.fish anatomyfish anatomyThe study of the form or morphology of fish species.forest ecologyforest ecologyThe ecosystems existing in a forest, starting from bacteria to trees and soil types.biosecuritybiosecurityBe aware of the general principles of the concept of bio-security and in particular, the disease prevention rules to be implemented in case of epidemics endangering public health.manage land resources permitsmanage land resources permitsStudy the potential impact of land resource utilisation on water and aquatic habitats. Make recommendations as to the approval or rejection of permits for those purposes.ensure compliance with environmental legislationensure compliance with environmental legislationMonitor activities and perform tasks ensuring compliance with standards involving environmental protection and sustainability, and amend activities in the case of changes in environmental legislation....deliver online trainingdeliver online trainingProvide training by using online technologies, adapting the learning materials, using e-learning methods, supporting the trainees and communicating online. Instruct virtual classrooms.apply conflict managementapply conflict managementTake ownership of the handling of all complaints and disputes showing empathy and understanding to achieve resolution. Be fully aware of all Social Responsibility protocols and procedures, and be able...develop aquaculture strategiesdevelop aquaculture strategiesCultivate strategies for aquaculture plans based on reports and research in order to deal with specific fish farm issues. Plan and organise work activities in order to improve aquaculture production a...manage budgetsmanage budgetsPlan, monitor, report on the budget and prepare set production budgets.carry out training in environmental matterscarry out training in environmental mattersPerform staff training and ensure all members of the workforce understand how they can contribute to improved environmental performance.manage aquatic habitatmanage aquatic habitatRemove artificial barriers to aquatic organism movement, such as culverts and dams. Maintain and restore natural vegetation along shorelines. Minimise erosion along developed shorelines. Prevent the s...assess contaminationassess contaminationAnalyse evidence of contamination. Advise on how to decontaminate.assess environmental impact in aquaculture operationsassess environmental impact in aquaculture operationsMeasure the environmental impact of a company's aquaculture operations. Take into account factors such as quality of the sea and surface water, fish and sea plant habitats and risks regarding the qual...use different communication channelsuse different communication channelsMake use of various types of communication channels such as verbal, handwritten, digital and telephonic communication with the purpose of constructing and sharing ideas or information.create training materialscreate training materialsDevelop and compile training items and resources according to didactical methods and training needs and using specific types of media.teach in academic or vocational contextsteach in academic or vocational contextsInstruct students in the theory and practice of academic or vocational subjects, transferring the content of own and others' research activities.identify training needsidentify training needsAnalyse the training problems and identify the training requirements of an organisation or individuals, so as to provide them with instruction tailored to their prior mastery, profile, means and probl...develop environmental policydevelop environmental policyDevelop an organisational policy on sustainable development and compliance with environmental legislation in line with policy mechanisms used in the field of environmental protection.develop outreach training plansdevelop outreach training plansDevelop training plans for outreach and visitor service assistants, guides and volunteers.educate people about natureeducate people about natureSpeak to a variety of audiences about e.g. information, concepts, theories and/or activities related to nature and its conservation. Produce written information. This information may be presented in a...analyse environmental dataanalyse environmental dataAnalyse data that interpret correlations between human activities and environmental effects.develop strategy to solve problemsdevelop strategy to solve problemsDevelop specific goals and plans to prioritise, organise, and accomplish work.promote environmental awarenesspromote environmental awarenessPromote sustainability and raise awareness about the environmental impact of human and industrial activity based on the carbon footprints of business processes and other practices.conduct environmental surveysconduct environmental surveysConduct surveys in order to collect information for analysis and management of environmental risks within an organisation or in a wider context.control aquatic production environmentcontrol aquatic production environmentAssess the impact of biological conditions such as algae and fouling organisms by managing water intakes, catchments and oxygen use.advise on environmental risk management systemsadvise on environmental risk management systemsEvaluate requirements and advise on systems for environmental risk management. Ensure the customer does his part in preventing or limiting adverse environmental impact through the use of technology. E...develop management plans to reduce risks in aquaculturedevelop management plans to reduce risks in aquacultureDevelop a management plan to reduce the risks from pests, predators and diseases. Supervise implementation of plan, especially disease prevention measures, throughout the aquaculture facility.manage environmental management systemmanage environmental management systemDevelop and implement an environmental management system.conserve natural resourcesconserve natural resourcesProtect waters and natural resources and coordinate actions. Work with environmental agencies and resource management personnel.apply blended learningapply blended learningBe familiar with blended learning tools by combining traditional face-to-face and online learning, using digital tools, online technologies, and e-learning methods.monitor the farm environmental management planmonitor the farm environmental management planIdentify environmental designations and directives that relate to a given farm and incorporate their requirements in to the farm planning process. Monitor the implementation of the farm environmental ...monitor water qualitymonitor water qualityMeasure water quality: temperature, oxygen, salinity, pH, N2, NO2,NH4, CO2, turbidity, chlorophyll. Monitor microbiological water quality.manage environmental impact of operationsmanage environmental impact of operationsManage the interaction with and impact on the environment by companies. Identify and assess environmental impacts of the production process and related services, and regulate a reduction of the effect...ensure the safety of endangered species and protected areasensure the safety of endangered species and protected areasEnsure that projects do not adversely affect migratory birds, rare or endangered animal species, critical habitat or environmentally protected areas.assess environmental impactassess environmental impactMonitor environmental impacts and carry out assessments in order to identify and to reduce the organisation's environmental risks while taking costs into account.provide on-site training in aquaculture facilitiesprovide on-site training in aquaculture facilitiesProvide on-site training in aquaculture facilities, through instruction and demonstration of skills. Provide, implement and supervise a training development plan.chemistrychemistryThe composition, structure, and properties of substances and the processes and transformations that they undergo; the uses of different chemicals and their interactions, production techniques, risk fa...environmental policyenvironmental policyLocal, national and international policies dealing with the promotion of environmental sustainability and the development of projects which reduce negative environmental impact and improve the state o...conduct fish mortality studiesconduct fish mortality studiesCollect fish mortality data. Identify causes of mortality and provide solutions .
Related Occupations
Occupations that need many of the same essential skills, so the move between them is shortest.
conservation scientist35 shared essential skillsaquaculture biologist30 shared essential skillsbehavioural scientist30 shared essential skillsagricultural scientist29 shared essential skillsbiochemist29 shared essential skillsbioinformatics scientist29 shared essential skillsbiophysicist29 shared essential skillscosmologist29 shared essential skills
Frequently asked questions
What does an ecologist do?
Ecologists carry out assessments of the health and distribution of organisms, namely people, plants, and animals, and the relationship between organisms and their environment. Ecologists usually have a specialisation area, e.g. freshwater, marine, terrestrial, fauna, and flora about which they conduct research and perform related tasks.
What skills does an ecologist need?
An ecologist needs 43 essential skills, including environmental legislation, biology, ecology, agroecology, draft scientific or academic papers and technical documentation.
Will AI replace ecologist jobs?
The AI disruption score for ecologist is 18/100 (low risk). Skills most exposed to automation: write work-related reports, draft scientific or academic papers and technical documentation, write scientific publications. Most resilient: mentor individuals, interact professionally in research and professional environments, develop professional network with researchers and scientists.
AI Replacement Risk
18/ 100
Low Risk
Low riskHigh risk
Quick Facts
What are you missing to work as ecologist?
The free skill gap analysis compares your skills with what this occupation requires and shows where to start.
Check your gaps