Infocomm TechnologyISCO 2512

Cloud engineer

Cloud engineers are responsible for the design, planning, management and maintenance of cloud-based systems. They develop and implement cloud-applications, handle the migration of existing on-premise applications to the cloud, and debug cloud stacks.

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Rate 5 of the 32 essential skills of this occupation (European ESCO data). No account needed.

plan migration to cloud

design cloud architecture

debug software

align software with system architectures

do cloud refactoring

About cloud engineer

As a cloud engineer, you will design, plan, manage and maintain cloud-based systems that power modern organisations and applications. You will be responsible for developing cloud applications, migrating existing on-premise systems to cloud environments, and troubleshooting cloud infrastructure issues. Your expertise ensures that organisations can leverage cloud technologies efficiently, securely, and cost-effectively to support their business operations and growth.

Your daily responsibilities include designing cloud architectures that meet business requirements, implementing cloud solutions using various cloud platforms and services, monitoring system performance and security, managing cloud infrastructure, and responding to incidents. You will work with multiple cloud technologies and services, collaborate with development teams, conduct security audits, and ensure compliance with industry regulations. Your role requires strong problem-solving skills, deep technical knowledge of cloud platforms, and the ability to stay updated with rapidly evolving cloud technologies.

The cloud engineering field in Poland offers excellent career prospects with high earning potential. Cloud expertise is in strong demand across industries, and professionals in this field can advance to senior architect roles, technical leadership positions, or specialise in specific domains like security or cost optimisation. The continued digital transformation across Polish businesses ensures sustained demand for skilled cloud engineers.

Key Work Functions

Core areas of responsibility for a cloud engineer.

1

Cloud Architecture Design

  • Design scalable and secure cloud architectures aligned with business requirements
  • Select appropriate cloud services and technologies based on organisation needs
  • Document cloud architecture designs and create technical specifications
  • Design cloud networks with proper security configurations and data isolation
2

Cloud Application Development and Deployment

  • Develop cloud applications using programming languages and cloud-native frameworks
  • Implement and deploy applications across cloud environments with continuous integration
  • Develop APIs and microservices to enable service-oriented architecture
3

Cloud Migration and Modernisation

  • Plan and execute migration of on-premise applications to cloud platforms
  • Perform cloud refactoring to optimise applications for cloud environments
  • Manage data migration while ensuring integrity and minimal downtime
4

Cloud Security and Compliance

  • Implement cloud security measures and compliance controls across infrastructure
  • Conduct security audits and vulnerability assessments of cloud systems
  • Ensure regulatory compliance with data protection and industry standards
5

Cloud Monitoring and Incident Response

  • Monitor cloud infrastructure performance, availability and resource utilisation
  • Implement monitoring and alerting systems to detect issues proactively
  • Respond to cloud incidents, debug issues and implement fixes
6

Cloud Infrastructure Management

  • Manage cloud resources, compute instances, storage and networking components
  • Configure and maintain databases on cloud platforms
  • Optimise cloud costs through resource management and right-sizing

Do You Have the Skills for This Role?

Core competency requirements inferred from the occupation's skill profile. Take the free assessment to see how you match.

Must-Have Skills (Advanced)

Problem SolvingAdvanced

Supporting Skills

Customer OrientationIntermediate
Self ManagementIntermediate
Sense MakingIntermediate
CollaborationBasic

European Skills Framework

Skills and knowledge areas required for this occupation based on European classification.

Essential (32)

systems development life-cyclesystems development life-cycleThe sequence of steps, such as planning, creating, testing and deploying and the models for the development and life-cycle management of a system.cloud security and compliancecloud security and complianceCloud security and compliance concepts, including shared responsibility model, cloud access management capabilities, and resources for security support.computer programmingcomputer programmingThe techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms (e.g. object oriented programming, functional programming) a...ICT system integrationICT system integrationThe principles of integrating ICT components and products from a number of sources to create an operational ICT system, techniques which ensure interoperability and interfaces between components and t...service-oriented modellingservice-oriented modellingThe principles and fundamentals of service-oriented modelling for business and software systems that allow the design and specification of service-oriented business systems within a variety of archite...cloud monitoring and reportingcloud monitoring and reportingThe metrics and alarms utilizing cloud monitoring services, in particular performance and availability metrics.database development toolsdatabase development toolsThe methodologies and tools used for creating logical and physical structure of databases, such as logical data structures, diagrams, modelling methodologies and entity-relationships.ICT system programmingICT system programmingThe methods and tools required to develop system software, specifications of system architectures and interfacing techniques between network and system modules and components.cloud technologiescloud technologiesThe technologies which enable access to hardware, software, data and services through remote servers and software networks irrespective of their location and architecture.systems theorysystems theoryThe principles that can be applied to all types of systems at all hierarchical levels, which describe the system's internal organisation, its mechanisms of maintaining identity and stability and achie...web servicesweb servicesXML-based information systems that allows for direct interactions between applications through Internet. It is a set of protocols for transferring data between applications and systems.operating systemsoperating systemsThe features, restrictions, architectures and other characteristics of operating systems such Linux, Windows, MacOS, etc.plan migration to cloudplan migration to cloudSelect existing workloads and processes for potential migration to the cloud and choose migration tools. Determine a new cloud architecture for an existing solution, plan a strategy for migrating exis...design cloud architecturedesign cloud architectureDesign a multi-tier cloud architecture solution, which tolerates faults and is fit for the workload and other business needs. Identify elastic and scalable computing solutions, select high-performing ...debug softwaredebug softwareRepair computer code by analysing testing results, locating the defects causing the software to output an incorrect or unexpected result and remove these faults.align software with system architecturesalign software with system architecturesPut system design and technical specifications in line with software architecture in order to ensure the integration and interoperability between components of the system.do cloud refactoringdo cloud refactoringOptimise application to best use cloud services and features, migrate existing application code to run on cloud infrastructure.respond to incidents in cloudrespond to incidents in cloudTroubleshoot issues with the cloud and determine how to restore operations. Design and automate disaster recovery strategies and evaluate a deployment for points of failure.design cloud networksdesign cloud networksApply cloud networking concepts and implement connectivity services of cloud. Given customer requirements, define network architectures on cloud, propose optimized designs based on the evaluation of a...develop with cloud servicesdevelop with cloud servicesWrite code that interacts with cloud services by using APIs, SDKs, and cloud CLI. Write code for serverless applications, translate functional requirements into application design, implement applicati...develop software prototypedevelop software prototypeCreate a first incomplete or preliminary version of a piece of software application to simulate some specific aspects of the final product.design database in the clouddesign database in the cloudApply design principles for an adaptive, elastic, automated, loosely coupled databases making use of cloud infrastructure. Aim to remove any single point of failure through distributed database design...interpret technical textsinterpret technical textsRead and understand technical texts that provide information on how to perform a task, usually explained in steps.solve ICT system problemssolve ICT system problemsIdentify potential component malfunctions. Monitor, document and communicate about incidents. Deploy appropriate resources with minimal outage and deploy appropriate diagnostic tools.analyse business requirementsanalyse business requirementsStudy clients' needs and expectations for a product or service in order to identify and resolve inconsistencies and possible disagreements of involved stakeholders.implement cloud security and complianceimplement cloud security and complianceImplement and manage security policies and access controls on cloud. Differentiate between the roles and responsibilities within the shared responsibility model.automate cloud tasksautomate cloud tasksAutomate manual or repeatable processes to minimize management overhead. Evaluate cloud automation alternatives for network deployments and tool-based alternatives for network operations and managemen...manage cloud data and storagemanage cloud data and storageCreate and manage cloud data retention. Identify and implement data protection, encryption, and capacity planning needs.design for organisational complexitydesign for organisational complexityDetermine cross-account authentication and access strategy for complex organizations (for example, an organization with varying compliance requirements, multiple business units, and varying scalabilit...manage keys for data protectionmanage keys for data protectionSelect appropriate authentication and authorization mechanisms. Design, implement and troubleshoot key management and use. Design and implement a data encryption solution for data at rest and data in ...analyse software specificationsanalyse software specificationsAssess the specifications of a software product or system to be developed by identifying functional and non-functional requirements, constraints and possible sets of use cases which illustrate interac...cyber securitycyber securityThe methods and best practices that protect ICT systems, networks, computers, devices, services, processes and people against unauthorised access, modification and/or denial of service of assets.
Optional (11) — show
Ruby (computer programming)Ruby (computer programming)The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Ruby.Java (computer programming)Java (computer programming)The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Java.ICT security standardsICT security standardsBest practices and guidelines established for securing information and communication technology (ICT) systems and data. Standards as is the case of ISO 27000 series, provide a framework for implementi...data engineeringdata engineeringThe process of developing and constructing systems for implementing data collection and analysis at large scale.security engineeringsecurity engineeringInterdisciplinary field of study that focuses on the realisation of secure systems and the technology to protect individuals or information from malice, errors, or unauthorized access. It involves def...Python (computer programming)Python (computer programming)The techniques and principles of software development, such as analysis, algorithms, coding, testing and compiling of programming paradigms in Python.ethicsethicsThe philosophical study that deals with solving questions of human morality; it defines and systemises concepts such as right, wrong, and crime.perform data analysisperform data analysisCollect data and statistics to test and evaluate in order to generate assertions and pattern predictions, with the aim of discovering useful information in a decision-making process.use query languagesuse query languagesRetrieve information from a database or information system using computer languages designed for the retrieval of data.apply risk management processesapply risk management processesIdentify risks and apply a risk management process, e.g. hazard analysis and critical control points (HACCP).apply ICT systems theoryapply ICT systems theoryImplement principles of ICT systems theory in order to explain and document system characteristics that can be applied universally to other systems.

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Frequently asked questions

What does a cloud engineer do?

Cloud engineers are responsible for the design, planning, management and maintenance of cloud-based systems. They develop and implement cloud-applications, handle the migration of existing on-premise applications to the cloud, and debug cloud stacks.

What skills does a cloud engineer need?

A cloud engineer needs 32 essential skills, including systems development life-cycle, cloud security and compliance, computer programming, ICT system integration, service-oriented modelling.

Will AI replace cloud engineer jobs?

The AI disruption score for cloud engineer is 81/100 (very high risk). Skills most exposed to automation: cloud monitoring and reporting, interpret technical texts, perform data analysis. Most resilient: ethics, cloud technologies, systems theory.

AI Replacement Risk

81/ 100
Very High Risk
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Skills resilient to automation

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Quick Facts

ISCO GroupInformation and communications technology professionals
Essential Skills32
Core Skills5

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