Engineering ServicesISCO 3141
Biology technician
Biology technicians provide technical assistance in researching and analysing the relationship between living organisms and their environment. They use laboratory equipment to examine organic substances such as bodily fluids, medicines, plants and food. They collect and analyse data for experiments, compile reports and maintain laboratory stock.
Check yourself in a minute: biology technician
Rate 5 of the 22 essential skills of this occupation (European ESCO data). No account needed.
maintain laboratory equipment
perform scientific research
use laboratory equipment
calibrate laboratory equipment
perform stem cell transplantation
About biology technician
As a biology technician, you will play a vital role in laboratory research and analysis, supporting scientists in understanding living organisms and their interactions with the environment. Your daily responsibilities include operating sophisticated laboratory equipment, collecting and analyzing biological samples such as bodily fluids, tissues, plants, and food substances, and meticulously documenting your findings in technical reports. You will maintain laboratory equipment, manage inventory, follow strict safety protocols, and ensure all work meets scientific standards. This position is essential to modern healthcare, pharmaceutical development, and environmental research, as the accurate data you generate directly impacts medical treatments, drug efficacy, food safety, and environmental protection initiatives.
Key Work Functions
Core areas of responsibility for a biology technician.
1
Laboratory sample collection and preparation
- Collect biological samples following standardized protocols and safety procedures
- Prepare samples for analysis including extraction, staining and preservation
- Document sample origin, collection date and preparation methods
2
Laboratory testing and analysis
- Perform laboratory tests using appropriate techniques and equipment
- Analyze experimental data and interpret results according to scientific methods
- Apply specialized techniques such as stem cell work or cryopreservation
- Use computational tools to process and evaluate laboratory data
3
Equipment operation and maintenance
- Operate laboratory equipment according to manufacturer specifications and protocols
- Calibrate instruments to ensure accuracy and reliability of results
- Perform routine maintenance and troubleshoot equipment problems
4
Documentation and reporting
- Write technical reports documenting test procedures, results and conclusions
- Compile laboratory documentation ensuring accuracy and completeness
- Maintain organized records of experiments, samples and results
5
Safety and quality assurance
- Apply safety procedures to protect self and colleagues from biological and chemical hazards
- Maintain laboratory stock and inventory of materials and equipment
- Ensure compliance with quality standards and regulatory requirements
European Skills Framework
Skills and knowledge areas required for this occupation based on European classification.
Essential (22)
stem cellsstem cellsThe biological development of human embryonic stem cells, together with the ethical concerns related and the legal requirements involved.biologybiologyTissues, cells, and functions of plant and animal organisms and their interdependencies and interactions with each other and the environment.cryopreservationcryopreservationCryopreservation deals with procedures, risks and conditions applied to cells or tissues in order to prevent contamination and damage. It refers to the preservation of embryos, eggs, semen and testicl...computational biologycomputational biologyThe interdisciplinary scientific field that focus on employing data analytics and theories to investigate biological systems obtained through experiments.scientific research methodologyscientific research methodologyThe theoretical methodology used in scientific research involving doing background research, constructing an hypothesis, testing it, analysing data and concluding the results.maintain laboratory equipmentmaintain laboratory equipmentClean laboratory glassware and other equipment after use and it for damage or corrosion in order to ensure its proper functioning.perform scientific researchperform scientific researchGain, correct or improve knowledge about phenomena by using scientific methods and techniques, based on empirical or measurable observations.assist in the production of laboratory documentationassist in the production of laboratory documentationAssist in documenting laboratory work, especially paying attention to policies and standard operating procedures.use laboratory equipmentuse laboratory equipmentMake correct use of laboratory equipment when working in a laboratory.calibrate laboratory equipmentcalibrate laboratory equipmentCalibrate laboratory equipment by comparing between measurements: one of known magnitude or correctness, made with a trusted device and a second measurement from another piece of laboratory equipment....perform stem cell transplantationperform stem cell transplantationCarry out bone marrow stem cell transplants.write technical reportswrite technical reportsCompose technical customer reports understandable for people without technical background.analyse experimental laboratory dataanalyse experimental laboratory dataAnalyse experimental data and interpret results to write reports and summaries of findings.manage inventorymanage inventoryControl product inventory in balance of availability and storage costs.laboratory techniqueslaboratory techniquesTechniques applied in the different fields of natural science in order to obtain experimental data such as gravimetric analysis, gas chromatography, electronic or thermic methods.apply safety procedures in laboratoryapply safety procedures in laboratoryMake sure that laboratory equipment is used in a safe manner and the handling of samples and specimens is correct. Work to ensure the validity of results obtained in research.collect samples for analysiscollect samples for analysisCollect samples of materials or products for laboratory analysis.apply scientific methodsapply scientific methodsApply scientific methods and techniques to investigate phenomena, by acquiring new knowledge or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.laboratory equipmentlaboratory equipmentThe tools and equipment used by scientists and other scientific professionals in a laboratory.collect biological datacollect biological dataCollect biological specimens, record and summarise biological data for use in technical studies, developing environmental management plans and biological products.life scienceslife sciencesThe study of the processes related to cells, molecules and living organisms.perform laboratory testsperform laboratory testsCarry out tests in a laboratory to produce reliable and precise data to support scientific research and product testing.
Optional (29) — show
microbiology-bacteriologymicrobiology-bacteriologyMicrobiology-Bacteriology is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.animal welfare legislationanimal welfare legislationThe legal boundaries, codes of professional conduct, national and EU regulatory frameworks and legal procedures of working with animals and living organisms, ensuring their welfare and health.genomicsgenomicsThe field of study in relation to whole genomes of organisms, as well as their genetic or epigenetic sequence of information. It aims to provide knowledge about the downstream of biological products a...pharmacologypharmacologyPharmacology is a medical specialty mentioned in the EU Directive 2005/36/EC.virologyvirologyThe structure, characteristics, evolution and interactions of viruses and the diseases they cause.oceanographyoceanographyThe scientific discipline that studies oceanic phenomena such as marine organisms, plate tectonics, and the geology of the ocean bottom.evolutionary biologyevolutionary biologyThe study of evolutionary processes from which the diversity of Earth's life forms originated. Evolutionary biology is a subdiscipline of biology and studies Earth's life forms from the origin of life...pollution preventionpollution preventionThe processes used to prevent pollution: precautions to pollution of the environment, procedures to counter pollution and associated equipment, and possible measures to protect the environment.molecular biologymolecular biologyThe interactions between the various systems of a cell, the interactions between the different types of genetic material and how these interactions are regulated.applied zoologyapplied zoologyThe science of applying animal anatomy, physiology, ecology, and behaviour in a particular practical context.ecologyecologyThe study of how organisms interact and their relation to the ambient environment.chemistrychemistryThe composition, structure, and properties of substances and the processes and transformations that they undergo; the uses of different chemicals and their interactions, production techniques, risk fa...pathologypathologyThe components of a disease, the cause, mechanisms of development, morphologic changes, and the clinical consequences of those changes.hazardous waste storagehazardous waste storageThe regulations and procedures surrounding the safekeeping of materials and substances which pose health and safety risks.biosecuritybiosecurityBe aware of the general principles of the concept of bio-security and in particular, the disease prevention rules to be implemented in case of epidemics endangering public health.maintain freelance databasemaintain freelance databaseMaintain a freelance database that offers extra support to your teams and is able to calculate negotiating costs.write research proposalswrite research proposalsSynthetise and write proposals aiming to solve research problems. Draft the proposal baseline and objectives, the estimated budget, risks and impact. Document the advances and new developments on the ...perform fertility laboratory proceduresperform fertility laboratory proceduresConduct laboratory analysis of various cells such as semen, prepare sperm and eggs for insemination and clinical intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).analyse cell culturesanalyse cell culturesAnalyse cell cultures grown from tissue samples, performing also screening of the cervical smear to detect fertility issues.keep task recordskeep task recordsOrganise and classify records of prepared reports and correspondence related to the performed work and progress records of tasks.collect reproductive cellscollect reproductive cellsProperly collect eggs and sperm from patients in order to process them for fertility purposes.analyse blood samplesanalyse blood samplesAnalyse blood samples using computer-aided and manual techniques, looking for white or red blood cell abnormalities and other risk factors.perform field researchperform field researchParticipate in field research and evaluation of state and private lands and waters.prepare visual dataprepare visual dataPrepare charts and graphs in order to present data in a visual manner.monitor the welfare of animalsmonitor the welfare of animalsMonitor animals’ physical condition and behaviour and report any concerns or unexpected changes, including signs of health or ill-health, appearance, condition of the animals' accommodation, intake of...label sampleslabel samplesLabel raw material/product samples for laboratory checks, according to implemented quality system.preserve samplespreserve samplesPreserve collected and labelled samples of raw materials and other food products. Preserve samples applying chemical or physical methods.botanybotanyThe taxonomy or classification of plant life, phylogeny and evolution, anatomy and morphology, and physiology.environmental legislationenvironmental legislationThe environmental policies and legislation applicable in a certain domain.
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Frequently asked questions
What does a biology technician do?
Biology technicians provide technical assistance in researching and analysing the relationship between living organisms and their environment. They use laboratory equipment to examine organic substances such as bodily fluids, medicines, plants and food. They collect and analyse data for experiments, compile reports and maintain laboratory stock.
What skills does a biology technician need?
A biology technician needs 22 essential skills, including stem cells, biology, cryopreservation, computational biology, scientific research methodology.
Will AI replace biology technician jobs?
The AI disruption score for biology technician is 31/100 (low risk). Skills most exposed to automation: manage inventory, keep task records, maintain freelance database. Most resilient: perform stem cell transplantation, collect reproductive cells, life sciences.
AI Replacement Risk
31/ 100
Low Risk
Low riskHigh risk
Quick Facts
SectorEngineering Services
ISCO GroupScience and engineering associate professionals
Essential Skills22
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